Confidence Intervals for Autoregressive Coefficients Near One

Graham Elliott, University of California, San Diego
James H. Stock, Harvard University

UCSD Economics Discussion Paper 2000-19
July 2000

Abstract

Often we are interested in the largest root of an autoregressive process. Available methods rely on inverting t-tests to obtain confidence intervals. However, for large autoregressive roots, t-tests do not approximate asymptotically uniformly most powerful tests and do not have optimality properties when inverted for confidence intervals. We exploit the relationship between the power of tests and accuracy of confidence intervals, and suggest methods which are asymptotically more accurate than available interval construction methods. One interval, based on inverting the P(T) or Q(T) statistic, has good asymptotic accuracy and is easy to compute.


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